Electric Scooters: Tech Behind the Trend

Electric vehicles run on electric motor and batteries that can be recharged. Conceived before the common gas-run automobiles, the pioneering concept was mastered between 1830-1870 s, and the first patent for an electric scooter was applied for in the 1890s. The technology was perfected and mastered over the next 100 years, and the first commercially available electric scooter was launched in 1996. Battery technology continued to be perfected down the years, and today, there are broadly three types of batteries used by the available electric vehicles. Electric vehicles are convenient and easy to use, offering sustainable benefits to the environment in terms of reducing pollution and greenhouse gas emissions. They have low maintenance costs and perform better than other gas-based two-wheelers.

The core components of an electric two-wheeler are the battery pack, electric motor, power invertor, charging port, frame, and the on-board charger. The range of an electric scooter depends on the battery type. The cheapest batteries are lead-acid batteries, while the most expensive ones use lithium batteries. Most recent electric scooters like YoBykes use the latter, which are lighter, lasts longer, and charge faster.  Please read the user manual to know what kind of battery pack is used in your electric two-wheeler.

The electric vehicle transmission consists of a motor, inverter, and battery. The electric traction motor, the main component of an electric vehicle, converts the electrical energy into kinetic energy. An important feature of an electric motor is the regenerative braking mechanism. This mechanism slows down the vehicle by converting kinetic energy into another form and storing it for future use. The power inverter converts DC power from the batteries to AC power. It also converts the AC current generated during braking into a DC current. The gearbox transfers the mechanical power from the electric motor to the wheels. The advantage of electric cars is that they do not require multi-speed transmissions. The throttle is the rider’s control, adjusting the current supplied to the motor, thus determining the scooter’s speed.

The scooter’s frame material impacts its weight, stability, and durability. Industrial-grade aluminium alloy frames are common due to their lightweight yet sturdy nature. Electric scooters have either spring or hydraulic suspension systems. The type of frame of your electric vehicle is responsible for a smoother ride and increasing riding comfort.  Some electric scooters are designed with a foldable frame. The frame is equipped with onboard controls and handlebars. A charging port connects the electric vehicle to an external supply. It charges the battery pack. The charge port is either located in the front or rear part of the vehicle.

The throttle sends electric signals through cable wires to the controller. The controller releazes power from the battery to the motor. The motor converts the electrical energy into mechanical energy, moving the wheels. The movement of the wheels propel the scooter forward. Brakes determine the safety of any vehicle. The brakes can be of two types; mechanical or electronic, with regenerative braking option to increase battery efficiency. Yo Bykes has a reliable brake system that stops the vehicle in the stipulated time.

The battery size of an electric scooter is a critical component of an electric vehicle. Its battery size is an essential aspect of the overall performance of the device. It determines the speed, range, and capacity of an electric scooter. YoBykes use high quality lithium ion batteries that can fully charge that need to be looked and cared for optimum performance